See æppel on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "æppel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "appel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "31 1 27 15 26",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 24 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "60 2 11 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "56 1 9 10 25",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of appel"
],
"id": "en-æppel-enm-noun-4K~LoBCq",
"links": [
[
"appel",
"appel#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of appel"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "æppel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelbǣre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelcyrnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelfealu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppellēaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelsċeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppeltrēow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelþorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelwīn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æpplian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apuldor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ēagæppel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "eorþæppel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hunigæppel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wuduæppel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel, æppel, æpple, eappel (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: apple (see there for further descendants)\nScots: aipple",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel, æppel, æpple, eappel (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: apple (see there for further descendants)\nScots: aipple"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gmw-pro>*applu>apple",
"id": "apple",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "æppla",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æpples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æpple",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "æppla",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æppel m (nominative plural æppla)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "æppla"
},
"expansion": "æppel m (nominative plural æppla)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "æppl",
"nomsg": "æppel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppel",
"2": "æppla",
"3": "æppel",
"4": "æppla",
"5": "æppla",
"6": "æppla",
"7": "æppla",
"8": "æpplum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong u-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppl",
"nomsg": "æppel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppel",
"2": "æpplas",
"3": "æppel",
"4": "æpplas",
"5": "æpples",
"6": "æppla",
"7": "æpple",
"8": "æpplum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"id": "en-æppel-ang-noun-OnvT4jYK",
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 1 27 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 24 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball, sphere"
],
"id": "en-æppel-ang-noun-EjYhmYOc",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 1 27 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 24 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyeball"
],
"id": "en-æppel-ang-noun-tg3CWU1v",
"links": [
[
"eyeball",
"eyeball"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 1 27 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 24 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 25 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ang:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any fruit"
],
"id": "en-æppel-ang-noun-qYmEvBZ0",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæp.pel/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "appel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppyl"
}
],
"word": "æppel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with etymology texts",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English u-stem nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Fruits"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "æppel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "appel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of appel"
],
"links": [
[
"appel",
"appel#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of appel"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "æppel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with etymology texts",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English u-stem nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "æppelbǣre"
},
{
"word": "æppelcyrnel"
},
{
"word": "æppelfealu"
},
{
"word": "æppellēaf"
},
{
"word": "æppelsċeal"
},
{
"word": "æppeltrēow"
},
{
"word": "æppelþorn"
},
{
"word": "æppelwīn"
},
{
"word": "æpplian"
},
{
"word": "apuldor"
},
{
"word": "ēagæppel"
},
{
"word": "eorþæppel"
},
{
"word": "hunigæppel"
},
{
"word": "wuduæppel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel, æppel, æpple, eappel (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: apple (see there for further descendants)\nScots: aipple",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel, æppel, æpple, eappel (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: apple (see there for further descendants)\nScots: aipple"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gmw-pro>*applu>apple",
"id": "apple",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "æppla",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æpples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æpple",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "æppla",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æppel m (nominative plural æppla)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "æppla"
},
"expansion": "æppel m (nominative plural æppla)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "æppl",
"nomsg": "æppel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppel",
"2": "æppla",
"3": "æppel",
"4": "æppla",
"5": "æppla",
"6": "æppla",
"7": "æppla",
"8": "æpplum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong u-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppl",
"nomsg": "æppel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppel",
"2": "æpplas",
"3": "æppel",
"4": "æpplas",
"5": "æpples",
"6": "æppla",
"7": "æpple",
"8": "æpplum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ball, sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eyeball"
],
"links": [
[
"eyeball",
"eyeball"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæp.pel/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apl"
},
{
"word": "appel"
},
{
"word": "æppyl"
}
],
"word": "æppel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for æppel meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.